Basic Description of the Participants
The survey was conducted in April 2020, and 1020 responces were obtained. Of these 1020 respondents, 593 reporting owning pets (58.1%). Of the pet owners, 428 (72.2%) reported owning dogs, 371(62.6%) reported owning cats, 74(12.5%) reported owning horses, 87 (14.7%) reporting owning reptiles, 101 (17%) reporting owning small mammals, 139 (23.4%) reporting owning fish and 69(11.6%) reported owning other animals. 218 reported owning both cats and dogs.
library(xtable)
library(broom)
X <- summary(turk$age)
X <- tidy(X)
kable(X,
align = "rrrrr",
caption = "Summary characteritics for age.",
digits = 0)
Summary characteritics for age.
| 18 |
31 |
36 |
39 |
47 |
110 |
1 |
mean_age<-round(X[4],0)
med_age<-round(X[3],0)
#col.names = c("min", "Quart1", "med", "mean", "Qurt 3", "max"),
The mean age of particiants was 39 and the median was 36.
Kessler responces for the participants
During the past two weeks, how often did you feel tired for no good reason?
Contingency table for Kessler 1 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
93 |
139 |
121 |
64 |
9 |
| Pets=Yes |
109 |
187 |
180 |
99 |
18 |



| (Intercept) |
0.16 |
0.14 |
1.12 |
0.26 |
| Kessler1A little of the time |
0.14 |
0.18 |
0.77 |
0.44 |
| Kessler1Some of the time |
0.24 |
0.18 |
1.30 |
0.19 |
| Kessler1Mostof the time |
0.28 |
0.21 |
1.30 |
0.19 |
| Kessler1All of the time |
0.53 |
0.43 |
1.24 |
0.22 |
"During the past two weeks, how often did you feel nervous?
Contingency Table for Kessler 2 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
82 |
149 |
115 |
65 |
15 |
| Pets=Yes |
110 |
199 |
164 |
96 |
24 |



| (Intercept) |
0.29 |
0.15 |
2.01 |
0.04 |
| Kessler2A little of the time |
0.00 |
0.18 |
-0.02 |
0.98 |
| Kessler2Some of the time |
0.06 |
0.19 |
0.32 |
0.75 |
| Kessler2Mostof the time |
0.10 |
0.22 |
0.44 |
0.66 |
| Kessler2All of the time |
0.18 |
0.36 |
0.49 |
0.62 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel so nervous that nothing could calm you down??”
Contingency Table for Kessler 3 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
239 |
89 |
60 |
29 |
9 |
| Pets=Yes |
314 |
139 |
86 |
43 |
11 |



| (Intercept) |
0.27 |
0.09 |
3.18 |
0.00 |
| Kessler3A little of the time |
0.17 |
0.16 |
1.08 |
0.28 |
| Kessler3Some of the time |
0.09 |
0.19 |
0.46 |
0.64 |
| Kessler3Mostof the time |
0.12 |
0.26 |
0.47 |
0.64 |
| Kessler3All of the time |
-0.07 |
0.46 |
-0.16 |
0.87 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel hopeless?”
Contingency Table for Kessler 4 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
183 |
121 |
66 |
47 |
9 |
| Pets=Yes |
267 |
145 |
102 |
60 |
19 |



| (Intercept) |
0.38 |
0.10 |
3.94 |
0.00 |
| Kessler4A little of the time |
-0.20 |
0.16 |
-1.26 |
0.21 |
| Kessler4Some of the time |
0.06 |
0.18 |
0.31 |
0.76 |
| Kessler4Mostof the time |
-0.13 |
0.22 |
-0.62 |
0.54 |
| Kessler4All of the time |
0.37 |
0.42 |
0.89 |
0.37 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel restless or fidgety?”
Contingency Table for Kessler 5 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
120 |
145 |
110 |
42 |
9 |
| Pets=Yes |
149 |
191 |
163 |
73 |
17 |



| (Intercept) |
0.22 |
0.12 |
1.76 |
0.08 |
| Kessler5A little of the time |
0.06 |
0.16 |
0.36 |
0.72 |
| Kessler5Some of the time |
0.18 |
0.17 |
1.02 |
0.31 |
| Kessler5Mostof the time |
0.34 |
0.23 |
1.47 |
0.14 |
| Kessler5All of the time |
0.42 |
0.43 |
0.98 |
0.33 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel so restless that you could not sit still?”
Contingency Table for Kessler 6 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
216 |
111 |
51 |
41 |
7 |
| Pets=Yes |
292 |
146 |
94 |
46 |
15 |



| (Intercept) |
0.30 |
0.09 |
3.36 |
0.00 |
| Kessler6A little of the time |
-0.03 |
0.15 |
-0.18 |
0.86 |
| Kessler6Some of the time |
0.31 |
0.20 |
1.58 |
0.11 |
| Kessler6Mostof the time |
-0.19 |
0.23 |
-0.80 |
0.42 |
| Kessler6All of the time |
0.46 |
0.47 |
0.99 |
0.32 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel depressed??”
Contingency Table for Kessler 7 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
169 |
129 |
68 |
41 |
19 |
| Pets=Yes |
222 |
161 |
112 |
67 |
31 |



| (Intercept) |
0.27 |
0.10 |
2.67 |
0.01 |
| Kessler7A little of the time |
-0.05 |
0.16 |
-0.33 |
0.74 |
| Kessler7Some of the time |
0.23 |
0.18 |
1.23 |
0.22 |
| Kessler7Mostof the time |
0.22 |
0.22 |
0.98 |
0.33 |
| Kessler7All of the time |
0.22 |
0.31 |
0.70 |
0.48 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel so depressed that nothing could cheer you up?”
Contingency Table for Kessler 8 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
231 |
95 |
53 |
35 |
12 |
| Pets=Yes |
336 |
108 |
79 |
57 |
13 |



| (Intercept) |
0.37 |
0.09 |
4.38 |
0.00 |
| Kessler8A little of the time |
-0.25 |
0.16 |
-1.50 |
0.13 |
| Kessler8Some of the time |
0.02 |
0.20 |
0.12 |
0.90 |
| Kessler8Mostof the time |
0.11 |
0.23 |
0.49 |
0.62 |
| Kessler8All of the time |
-0.29 |
0.41 |
-0.72 |
0.47 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel that everything was an effort?”
Contingency Table for Kessler 9 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
146 |
121 |
81 |
62 |
16 |
| Pets=Yes |
208 |
153 |
119 |
84 |
29 |



| (Intercept) |
0.35 |
0.11 |
3.28 |
0.00 |
| Kessler9A little of the time |
-0.12 |
0.16 |
-0.73 |
0.46 |
| Kessler9Some of the time |
0.03 |
0.18 |
0.17 |
0.86 |
| Kessler9Mostof the time |
-0.05 |
0.20 |
-0.25 |
0.80 |
| Kessler9All of the time |
0.24 |
0.33 |
0.73 |
0.47 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel worthless?”
Contingency Table for Kessler 10 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
235 |
95 |
47 |
37 |
12 |
| Pets=Yes |
345 |
95 |
81 |
56 |
16 |



| (Intercept) |
0.38 |
0.08 |
4.54 |
0.00 |
| Kessler10A little of the time |
-0.38 |
0.17 |
-2.29 |
0.02 |
| Kessler10Some of the time |
0.16 |
0.20 |
0.79 |
0.43 |
| Kessler10Mostof the time |
0.03 |
0.23 |
0.13 |
0.89 |
| Kessler10All of the time |
-0.10 |
0.39 |
-0.25 |
0.81 |
“During the past two weeks, how often have you been bothered by feeling nervous, anxious or on edge?”
Contingency Table for Gad1 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
120 |
145 |
101 |
47 |
13 |
| Pets=Yes |
156 |
184 |
131 |
100 |
22 |

| (Intercept) |
0.26 |
0.12 |
2.16 |
0.03 |
| Gad1A little of the time |
-0.02 |
0.16 |
-0.15 |
0.88 |
| Gad1Some of the time |
0.00 |
0.18 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
| Gad1Mostof the time |
0.49 |
0.21 |
2.30 |
0.02 |
| Gad1All of the time |
0.26 |
0.37 |
0.71 |
0.48 |
“During the past two weeks, how often have you been bothered by not being able to stop or control worrying?”
Contingency Table for Gad2 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
192 |
98 |
75 |
43 |
18 |
| Pets=Yes |
260 |
137 |
96 |
76 |
24 |

| (Intercept) |
0.30 |
0.10 |
3.19 |
0.00 |
| Gad2A little of the time |
0.03 |
0.16 |
0.20 |
0.85 |
| Gad2Some of the time |
-0.06 |
0.18 |
-0.31 |
0.76 |
| Gad2Mostof the time |
0.27 |
0.21 |
1.25 |
0.21 |
| Gad2All of the time |
-0.02 |
0.33 |
-0.05 |
0.96 |
During the past two weeks, how often have you been bothered by worrying too much about different things?
Contingency Table for Gad3 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
141 |
123 |
86 |
58 |
18 |
| Pets=Yes |
182 |
170 |
122 |
93 |
26 |

| (Intercept) |
0.26 |
0.11 |
2.28 |
0.02 |
| Gad3A little of the time |
0.07 |
0.16 |
0.42 |
0.68 |
| Gad3Some of the time |
0.09 |
0.18 |
0.52 |
0.60 |
| Gad3Mostof the time |
0.22 |
0.20 |
1.08 |
0.28 |
| Gad3All of the time |
0.11 |
0.33 |
0.34 |
0.73 |
During the past two weeks, how often have you had trouble relaxing?
Contingency Table for Gad4 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
127 |
127 |
104 |
53 |
15 |
| Pets=Yes |
163 |
181 |
148 |
80 |
21 |

| (Intercept) |
0.25 |
0.12 |
2.11 |
0.03 |
| Gad4A little of the time |
0.10 |
0.17 |
0.63 |
0.53 |
| Gad4Some of the time |
0.10 |
0.17 |
0.59 |
0.55 |
| Gad4Mostof the time |
0.16 |
0.21 |
0.76 |
0.45 |
| Gad4All of the time |
0.09 |
0.36 |
0.24 |
0.81 |
During the past two weeks, how often have you had trouble relaxing?
Contingency Table for Gad5 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
214 |
100 |
74 |
29 |
9 |
| Pets=Yes |
281 |
155 |
88 |
53 |
16 |

| (Intercept) |
0.27 |
0.09 |
3.00 |
0.00 |
| Gad5A little of the time |
0.17 |
0.16 |
1.06 |
0.29 |
| Gad5Some of the time |
-0.10 |
0.18 |
-0.54 |
0.59 |
| Gad5Mostof the time |
0.33 |
0.25 |
1.33 |
0.18 |
| Gad5All of the time |
0.30 |
0.43 |
0.71 |
0.48 |
During the past two weeks, how often have you become easily annoyed or irritable??
Contingency Table for Gad6 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
130 |
138 |
98 |
51 |
9 |
| Pets=Yes |
148 |
188 |
161 |
69 |
27 |

| (Intercept) |
0.13 |
0.12 |
1.08 |
0.28 |
| Gad6A little of the time |
0.18 |
0.16 |
1.09 |
0.27 |
| Gad6Some of the time |
0.37 |
0.18 |
2.09 |
0.04 |
| Gad6Mostof the time |
0.17 |
0.22 |
0.78 |
0.43 |
| Gad6All of the time |
0.97 |
0.40 |
2.40 |
0.02 |
During the past two weeks, how often have you been bothered by feeling afraid as if something awful might happen??
Contingency Table for Gad7 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
170 |
122 |
79 |
35 |
20 |
| Pets=Yes |
237 |
171 |
91 |
77 |
17 |

| (Intercept) |
0.33 |
0.10 |
3.31 |
0.00 |
| Gad7A little of the time |
0.01 |
0.16 |
0.03 |
0.97 |
| Gad7Some of the time |
-0.19 |
0.18 |
-1.04 |
0.30 |
| Gad7Mostof the time |
0.46 |
0.23 |
2.01 |
0.04 |
| Gad7All of the time |
-0.49 |
0.34 |
-1.43 |
0.15 |
Paying attention?
Contingency Table for Q66 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
4 |
2 |
6 |
2 |
412 |
| Pets=Yes |
3 |
4 |
9 |
8 |
569 |

During the past two weeks, how often did you feel you lack companionship??
Contingency Table for Lonely1 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
148 |
99 |
100 |
52 |
27 |
| Pets=Yes |
252 |
127 |
115 |
74 |
25 |

| (Intercept) |
0.53 |
0.10 |
5.14 |
0.00 |
| Lonely1A little of the time |
-0.28 |
0.17 |
-1.67 |
0.09 |
| Lonely1Some of the time |
-0.39 |
0.17 |
-2.29 |
0.02 |
| Lonely1Mostof the time |
-0.18 |
0.21 |
-0.86 |
0.39 |
| Lonely1All of the time |
-0.61 |
0.30 |
-2.06 |
0.04 |
During the past two weeks, how often did you feel left out??
Contingency Table for Lonely2 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
190 |
97 |
79 |
43 |
17 |
| Pets=Yes |
296 |
118 |
103 |
61 |
15 |

| (Intercept) |
0.59 |
0.13 |
4.47 |
0.00 |
| Lonely1 |
-0.12 |
0.05 |
-2.26 |
0.02 |
During the past two weeks, how often did you feel isolated from others?
Contingency Table for Lonely3 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
91 |
94 |
123 |
85 |
33 |
| Pets=Yes |
144 |
126 |
143 |
131 |
49 |

| (Intercept) |
0.46 |
0.13 |
3.43 |
0.00 |
| Lonely3A little of the time |
-0.17 |
0.19 |
-0.87 |
0.39 |
| Lonely3Some of the time |
-0.31 |
0.18 |
-1.70 |
0.09 |
| Lonely3Mostof the time |
-0.03 |
0.19 |
-0.14 |
0.89 |
| Lonely3All of the time |
-0.06 |
0.26 |
-0.24 |
0.81 |
RISK 1: In your opinion, how likely is it that you will contract COVID-19? ?
Contingency Table for Risk1 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
60 |
99 |
79 |
69 |
71 |
34 |
14 |
| Pets=Yes |
56 |
135 |
88 |
111 |
127 |
66 |
10 |

| (Intercept) |
-0.07 |
0.19 |
-0.37 |
0.71 |
| Risk1Moderately unlikely |
0.38 |
0.23 |
1.66 |
0.10 |
| Risk1Slightly unlikely |
0.18 |
0.24 |
0.73 |
0.46 |
| Risk1Neither likely nor unlikely |
0.54 |
0.24 |
2.26 |
0.02 |
| Risk1Slightly likely |
0.65 |
0.24 |
2.74 |
0.01 |
| Risk1Moderately likely |
0.73 |
0.28 |
2.60 |
0.01 |
| Risk1Extremely likely |
-0.27 |
0.45 |
-0.59 |
0.56 |
RISK 2: How serious do you think COVID-19 would be if you contracted it? ?
Contingency Table for Risk2 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
36 |
113 |
127 |
97 |
53 |
| Pets=Yes |
45 |
139 |
181 |
150 |
78 |

| (Intercept) |
0.22 |
0.22 |
1.00 |
0.32 |
| Risk2Slightly |
-0.02 |
0.26 |
-0.06 |
0.95 |
| Risk2Moderately |
0.13 |
0.25 |
0.52 |
0.60 |
| Risk2Very |
0.21 |
0.26 |
0.82 |
0.41 |
| Risk2Extremely |
0.16 |
0.29 |
0.57 |
0.57 |
RISK 3: How concerned are you about the COVID-19?? ?
Contingency Table for Risk3 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
20 |
74 |
109 |
129 |
94 |
| Pets=Yes |
33 |
92 |
148 |
189 |
131 |

| (Intercept) |
0.50 |
0.28 |
1.77 |
0.08 |
| Risk3Slightly |
-0.28 |
0.32 |
-0.87 |
0.38 |
| Risk3Moderately |
-0.19 |
0.31 |
-0.63 |
0.53 |
| Risk3Very |
-0.12 |
0.31 |
-0.39 |
0.70 |
| Risk3Extremely |
-0.17 |
0.31 |
-0.54 |
0.59 |
Pets2: How long have you had this animal? ?
Contingency Table for length of ownership
|
|
Dog
|
Cat
|
Horse
|
Bird
|
Reptile
|
Small Mammal
|
Fish
|
Other
|
|
<1 month
|
13
|
5
|
2
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
1-12 month
|
48
|
29
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
0
|
4
|
0
|
|
more than 12 months
|
284
|
187
|
1
|
8
|
6
|
1
|
1
|
0
|

Compliance: How long have you had this animal?
Contingency Table for All Pets and Quarantine Compliance
| No |
232 |
171 |
0 |
9 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
| Yes |
113 |
50 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
0 |


| (Intercept) |
-0.72 |
0.11 |
-6.27 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachCat |
-0.51 |
0.20 |
-2.58 |
0.01 |
| MostAttachHorse |
16.29 |
727.70 |
0.02 |
0.98 |
| MostAttachBird |
-0.78 |
0.79 |
-0.99 |
0.32 |
| MostAttachReptile |
-0.89 |
1.10 |
-0.81 |
0.42 |
| MostAttachSmall Mammal |
-14.85 |
1455.40 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachFish |
1.12 |
0.92 |
1.22 |
0.22 |
Interact: Has COVID-19 affected your normal activities and interactions with your pet/companion animal(s)?
Contingency Table for All Pets and Interaction
| No |
232 |
171 |
0 |
9 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
| Yes |
113 |
50 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
0 |


| (Intercept) |
-0.39 |
0.11 |
-3.58 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachCat |
-0.48 |
0.18 |
-2.62 |
0.01 |
| MostAttachHorse |
0.39 |
1.01 |
0.39 |
0.70 |
| MostAttachBird |
-1.11 |
0.79 |
-1.41 |
0.16 |
| MostAttachReptile |
-15.17 |
594.16 |
-0.03 |
0.98 |
| MostAttachSmall Mammal |
-15.17 |
1455.40 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachFish |
0.80 |
0.92 |
0.87 |
0.38 |
Plans: Since the COVID-19 outbreak, have you made plans for caring for your pet/companion animal(s) should you become sick and unable to care for them?
Contingency Table for All Pets and Plans
| No |
232 |
171 |
0 |
9 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
| Yes |
113 |
50 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
0 |


| (Intercept) |
-0.77 |
0.12 |
-6.67 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachCat |
-0.31 |
0.19 |
-1.59 |
0.11 |
| MostAttachHorse |
16.34 |
727.70 |
0.02 |
0.98 |
| MostAttachBird |
-0.73 |
0.79 |
-0.93 |
0.35 |
| MostAttachReptile |
-0.84 |
1.10 |
-0.76 |
0.45 |
| MostAttachSmall Mammal |
-14.79 |
1455.40 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachFish |
0.37 |
0.92 |
0.40 |
0.69 |
Concern: Overall, how concerned are you about your ability to care for your pets/companion animal(s)?
Contingency Table for All Pets and Concerns
| No |
232 |
171 |
0 |
9 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
| Yes |
113 |
50 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
0 |


| (Intercept) |
-0.15 |
0.11 |
-1.34 |
0.18 |
| MostAttachCat |
-0.17 |
0.17 |
-1.00 |
0.32 |
| MostAttachHorse |
1.24 |
1.16 |
1.07 |
0.28 |
| MostAttachBird |
1.13 |
0.69 |
1.64 |
0.10 |
| MostAttachReptile |
0.15 |
0.82 |
0.18 |
0.86 |
| MostAttachSmall Mammal |
-13.42 |
535.41 |
-0.03 |
0.98 |
| MostAttachFish |
0.55 |
0.92 |
0.60 |
0.55 |
CCAS1: My pet/animal provides me with companionship?
CCAS1: My pet/animal provides me with companionship?
| Strongly disagree |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Disagree |
2 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Somewhat disagree |
3 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
| Neither agree nor disagree |
13 |
9 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Somewhat agree |
27 |
31 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
| Agree |
147 |
79 |
0 |
5 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
| Strongly agree |
152 |
97 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |


| (Intercept) |
5.84 |
1.00 |
5.83 |
0 |
| MostAttachCat |
16.73 |
3242.02 |
0.01 |
1 |
| MostAttachHorse |
16.73 |
24098.07 |
0.00 |
1 |
| MostAttachBird |
16.73 |
14531.68 |
0.00 |
1 |
| MostAttachReptile |
16.73 |
19675.99 |
0.00 |
1 |
| MostAttachSmall Mammal |
16.73 |
48196.14 |
0.00 |
1 |
| MostAttachFish |
16.73 |
21553.97 |
0.00 |
1 |
CCAS2: Having a pet/animal gives me something to care for?
CCAS2: Having a pet/animal gives me something to care for
| Strongly disagree |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Disagree |
3 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Somewhat disagree |
5 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Neither agree nor disagree |
17 |
8 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Somewhat agree |
52 |
30 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
| Agree |
119 |
77 |
0 |
4 |
2 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
| Strongly agree |
149 |
102 |
2 |
4 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
0 |


| (Intercept) |
4.74 |
0.58 |
8.17 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachCat |
-0.04 |
0.92 |
-0.04 |
0.96 |
| MostAttachHorse |
14.83 |
5377.01 |
0.00 |
1.00 |
| MostAttachBird |
14.83 |
3242.46 |
0.00 |
1.00 |
| MostAttachReptile |
14.83 |
4390.31 |
0.00 |
1.00 |
| MostAttachSmall Mammal |
14.83 |
10754.01 |
0.00 |
1.00 |
| MostAttachFish |
14.83 |
4809.34 |
0.00 |
1.00 |
{Wave 2 specific questions}
turk2 <- read_excel(“2020-5-6 COVID_Raw_Data.xlsx”)
{Basic Description of the Participants}
The survey was conducted in April 2020, and 827 responces were obtained. Of these 827 respondents, 484 reporting owning pets (58.5%). Of the pet owners, 346 (71.5%) reported owning dogs, 291(60.1%) reported owning cats, 46(9.5%) reported owning horses, 60 (12.4%) reporting owning reptiles, 67 (13.8%) reporting owning small mammals, 94 (19.4%) reporting owning fish and 34(7%) reported owning other animals. 162 reported owning both cats and dogs.
library(xtable)
library(broom)
X <- summary(turk2$age)
X <- tidy(X)
kable(X,
align = "rrrrr",
caption = "Summary characteritics for age.",
digits = 0)
Summary characteritics for age.
| 20 |
31 |
37 |
40 |
47 |
76 |
mean_age<-round(X[4],0)
med_age<-round(X[3],0)
#col.names = c("min", "Quart1", "med", "mean", "Qurt 3", "max"),
The mean age of particiants was 40 and the median was 37.
Kessler responces for the participants
During the past two weeks, how often did you feel tired for no good reason?
Contingency table for Kessler 1 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
94 |
115 |
83 |
47 |
4 |
| Pets=Yes |
124 |
164 |
127 |
59 |
10 |



| (Intercept) |
0.28 |
0.14 |
2.03 |
0.04 |
| Kessler1A little of the time |
0.08 |
0.18 |
0.43 |
0.67 |
| Kessler1Some of the time |
0.15 |
0.20 |
0.75 |
0.45 |
| Kessler1Mostof the time |
-0.05 |
0.24 |
-0.21 |
0.84 |
| Kessler1All of the time |
0.64 |
0.61 |
1.05 |
0.29 |
"During the past two weeks, how often did you feel nervous?
Contingency Table for Kessler 2 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
94 |
114 |
94 |
32 |
9 |
| Pets=Yes |
114 |
173 |
124 |
60 |
13 |



| (Intercept) |
0.19 |
0.14 |
1.38 |
0.17 |
| Kessler2A little of the time |
0.22 |
0.18 |
1.22 |
0.22 |
| Kessler2Some of the time |
0.08 |
0.20 |
0.43 |
0.67 |
| Kessler2Mostof the time |
0.44 |
0.26 |
1.68 |
0.09 |
| Kessler2All of the time |
0.17 |
0.46 |
0.38 |
0.70 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel so nervous that nothing could calm you down??”
Contingency Table for Kessler 3 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
204 |
63 |
50 |
19 |
7 |
| Pets=Yes |
280 |
111 |
51 |
38 |
4 |



| (Intercept) |
0.32 |
0.09 |
3.44 |
0.00 |
| Kessler3A little of the time |
0.25 |
0.18 |
1.37 |
0.17 |
| Kessler3Some of the time |
-0.30 |
0.22 |
-1.35 |
0.18 |
| Kessler3Mostof the time |
0.38 |
0.30 |
1.27 |
0.20 |
| Kessler3All of the time |
-0.88 |
0.63 |
-1.38 |
0.17 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel hopeless?”
Contingency Table for Kessler 4 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
179 |
77 |
45 |
31 |
11 |
| Pets=Yes |
252 |
118 |
62 |
46 |
6 |



| (Intercept) |
0.34 |
0.10 |
3.50 |
0.00 |
| Kessler4A little of the time |
0.08 |
0.18 |
0.48 |
0.63 |
| Kessler4Some of the time |
-0.02 |
0.22 |
-0.10 |
0.92 |
| Kessler4Mostof the time |
0.05 |
0.25 |
0.21 |
0.83 |
| Kessler4All of the time |
-0.95 |
0.52 |
-1.83 |
0.07 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel restless or fidgety?”
Contingency Table for Kessler 5 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
118 |
118 |
74 |
28 |
5 |
| Pets=Yes |
140 |
177 |
106 |
54 |
7 |



| (Intercept) |
0.17 |
0.12 |
1.37 |
0.17 |
| Kessler5A little of the time |
0.23 |
0.17 |
1.36 |
0.17 |
| Kessler5Some of the time |
0.19 |
0.20 |
0.96 |
0.34 |
| Kessler5Mostof the time |
0.49 |
0.26 |
1.84 |
0.07 |
| Kessler5All of the time |
0.17 |
0.60 |
0.28 |
0.78 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel so restless that you could not sit still?”
Contingency Table for Kessler 6 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
197 |
83 |
41 |
17 |
5 |
| Pets=Yes |
264 |
129 |
55 |
26 |
10 |



| (Intercept) |
0.29 |
0.09 |
3.11 |
0.00 |
| Kessler6A little of the time |
0.15 |
0.17 |
0.88 |
0.38 |
| Kessler6Some of the time |
0.00 |
0.23 |
0.00 |
1.00 |
| Kessler6Mostof the time |
0.13 |
0.33 |
0.41 |
0.69 |
| Kessler6All of the time |
0.40 |
0.56 |
0.72 |
0.47 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel depressed??”
Contingency Table for Kessler 7 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
162 |
88 |
51 |
30 |
12 |
| Pets=Yes |
217 |
126 |
91 |
39 |
11 |



| (Intercept) |
0.29 |
0.10 |
2.82 |
0.00 |
| Kessler7A little of the time |
0.07 |
0.17 |
0.38 |
0.70 |
| Kessler7Some of the time |
0.29 |
0.20 |
1.41 |
0.16 |
| Kessler7Mostof the time |
-0.03 |
0.26 |
-0.11 |
0.91 |
| Kessler7All of the time |
-0.38 |
0.43 |
-0.88 |
0.38 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel so depressed that nothing could cheer you up?”
Contingency Table for Kessler 8 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
217 |
56 |
38 |
23 |
9 |
| Pets=Yes |
303 |
86 |
53 |
33 |
9 |



| (Intercept) |
0.33 |
0.09 |
3.75 |
0.00 |
| Kessler8A little of the time |
0.10 |
0.19 |
0.49 |
0.62 |
| Kessler8Some of the time |
0.00 |
0.23 |
0.00 |
1.00 |
| Kessler8Mostof the time |
0.03 |
0.29 |
0.10 |
0.92 |
| Kessler8All of the time |
-0.33 |
0.48 |
-0.70 |
0.49 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel that everything was an effort?”
Contingency Table for Kessler 9 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
139 |
93 |
61 |
38 |
12 |
| Pets=Yes |
192 |
125 |
101 |
50 |
16 |



| (Intercept) |
0.32 |
0.11 |
2.90 |
0.00 |
| Kessler9A little of the time |
-0.03 |
0.18 |
-0.15 |
0.88 |
| Kessler9Some of the time |
0.18 |
0.20 |
0.92 |
0.36 |
| Kessler9Mostof the time |
-0.05 |
0.24 |
-0.20 |
0.84 |
| Kessler9All of the time |
-0.04 |
0.40 |
-0.09 |
0.93 |
“During the past two weeks, how often did you feel worthless?”
Contingency Table for Kessler 10 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
219 |
57 |
30 |
25 |
12 |
| Pets=Yes |
310 |
67 |
61 |
35 |
11 |



| (Intercept) |
0.35 |
0.09 |
3.94 |
0.00 |
| Kessler10A little of the time |
-0.19 |
0.20 |
-0.93 |
0.35 |
| Kessler10Some of the time |
0.36 |
0.24 |
1.51 |
0.13 |
| Kessler10Mostof the time |
-0.01 |
0.28 |
-0.04 |
0.97 |
| Kessler10All of the time |
-0.43 |
0.43 |
-1.02 |
0.31 |
“During the past two weeks, how often have you been bothered by feeling nervous, anxious or on edge?”
Contingency Table for Gad1 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
121 |
101 |
79 |
35 |
7 |
| Pets=Yes |
137 |
167 |
110 |
57 |
13 |

| (Intercept) |
0.12 |
0.12 |
1.00 |
0.32 |
| Gad1A little of the time |
0.38 |
0.18 |
2.14 |
0.03 |
| Gad1Some of the time |
0.21 |
0.19 |
1.07 |
0.28 |
| Gad1Mostof the time |
0.36 |
0.25 |
1.46 |
0.14 |
| Gad1All of the time |
0.49 |
0.49 |
1.02 |
0.31 |
“During the past two weeks, how often have you been bothered by not being able to stop or control worrying?”
Contingency Table for Gad2 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
180 |
72 |
48 |
29 |
14 |
| Pets=Yes |
244 |
100 |
79 |
45 |
16 |

| (Intercept) |
0.30 |
0.10 |
3.10 |
0.00 |
| Gad2A little of the time |
0.02 |
0.18 |
0.13 |
0.89 |
| Gad2Some of the time |
0.19 |
0.21 |
0.93 |
0.35 |
| Gad2Mostof the time |
0.14 |
0.26 |
0.52 |
0.60 |
| Gad2All of the time |
-0.17 |
0.38 |
-0.45 |
0.65 |
During the past two weeks, how often have you been bothered by worrying too much about different things?
Contingency Table for Gad3 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
137 |
90 |
67 |
37 |
12 |
| Pets=Yes |
182 |
141 |
79 |
69 |
13 |

| (Intercept) |
0.28 |
0.11 |
2.51 |
0.01 |
| Gad3A little of the time |
0.16 |
0.18 |
0.94 |
0.35 |
| Gad3Some of the time |
-0.12 |
0.20 |
-0.59 |
0.55 |
| Gad3Mostof the time |
0.34 |
0.23 |
1.46 |
0.15 |
| Gad3All of the time |
-0.20 |
0.42 |
-0.49 |
0.62 |
During the past two weeks, how often have you had trouble relaxing?
Contingency Table for Gad4 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
122 |
95 |
85 |
32 |
9 |
| Pets=Yes |
158 |
160 |
108 |
47 |
11 |

| (Intercept) |
0.26 |
0.12 |
2.15 |
0.03 |
| Gad4A little of the time |
0.26 |
0.18 |
1.48 |
0.14 |
| Gad4Some of the time |
-0.02 |
0.19 |
-0.10 |
0.92 |
| Gad4Mostof the time |
0.13 |
0.26 |
0.49 |
0.63 |
| Gad4All of the time |
-0.06 |
0.47 |
-0.12 |
0.90 |
During the past two weeks, how often have you had trouble relaxing?
Contingency Table for Gad5 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
190 |
82 |
40 |
25 |
6 |
| Pets=Yes |
250 |
111 |
75 |
37 |
11 |

| (Intercept) |
0.27 |
0.10 |
2.85 |
0.00 |
| Gad5A little of the time |
0.03 |
0.17 |
0.16 |
0.87 |
| Gad5Some of the time |
0.35 |
0.22 |
1.62 |
0.10 |
| Gad5Mostof the time |
0.12 |
0.28 |
0.43 |
0.67 |
| Gad5All of the time |
0.33 |
0.52 |
0.64 |
0.52 |
During the past two weeks, how often have you become easily annoyed or irritable??
Contingency Table for Gad6 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
102 |
108 |
82 |
36 |
15 |
| Pets=Yes |
140 |
162 |
121 |
48 |
13 |

| (Intercept) |
0.32 |
0.13 |
2.43 |
0.01 |
| Gad6A little of the time |
0.09 |
0.18 |
0.49 |
0.62 |
| Gad6Some of the time |
0.07 |
0.19 |
0.37 |
0.71 |
| Gad6Mostof the time |
-0.03 |
0.26 |
-0.11 |
0.91 |
| Gad6All of the time |
-0.46 |
0.40 |
-1.15 |
0.25 |
During the past two weeks, how often have you been bothered by feeling afraid as if something awful might happen??
Contingency Table for Gad7 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
165 |
87 |
47 |
30 |
14 |
| Pets=Yes |
226 |
119 |
82 |
46 |
11 |

| (Intercept) |
0.31 |
0.10 |
3.07 |
0.00 |
| Gad7A little of the time |
0.00 |
0.17 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
| Gad7Some of the time |
0.24 |
0.21 |
1.15 |
0.25 |
| Gad7Mostof the time |
0.11 |
0.26 |
0.44 |
0.66 |
| Gad7All of the time |
-0.56 |
0.42 |
-1.34 |
0.18 |
Paying attention?
Contingency Table for Q66 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
3 |
1 |
4 |
2 |
333 |
| Pets=Yes |
1 |
3 |
9 |
9 |
462 |

During the past two weeks, how often did you feel you lack companionship??
Contingency Table for Lonely1 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
144 |
82 |
63 |
36 |
18 |
| Pets=Yes |
221 |
100 |
85 |
59 |
19 |

| (Intercept) |
0.43 |
0.11 |
4.00 |
0.00 |
| Lonely1A little of the time |
-0.23 |
0.18 |
-1.25 |
0.21 |
| Lonely1Some of the time |
-0.13 |
0.20 |
-0.65 |
0.51 |
| Lonely1Mostof the time |
0.07 |
0.24 |
0.28 |
0.78 |
| Lonely1All of the time |
-0.37 |
0.35 |
-1.08 |
0.28 |
During the past two weeks, how often did you feel left out??
Contingency Table for Lonely2 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
162 |
76 |
62 |
30 |
13 |
| Pets=Yes |
247 |
99 |
77 |
45 |
16 |

| (Intercept) |
0.42 |
0.14 |
2.95 |
0.00 |
| Lonely1 |
-0.03 |
0.06 |
-0.59 |
0.55 |
During the past two weeks, how often did you feel isolated from others?
Contingency Table for Lonely3 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
96 |
84 |
77 |
63 |
23 |
| Pets=Yes |
144 |
109 |
114 |
88 |
29 |

| (Intercept) |
0.41 |
0.13 |
3.08 |
0.00 |
| Lonely3A little of the time |
-0.14 |
0.20 |
-0.74 |
0.46 |
| Lonely3Some of the time |
-0.01 |
0.20 |
-0.07 |
0.95 |
| Lonely3Mostof the time |
-0.07 |
0.21 |
-0.34 |
0.74 |
| Lonely3All of the time |
-0.17 |
0.31 |
-0.56 |
0.57 |
RISK 1: In your opinion, how likely is it that you will contract COVID-19? ?
Contingency Table for Risk1 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
59 |
85 |
53 |
50 |
64 |
26 |
6 |
| Pets=Yes |
48 |
115 |
81 |
91 |
92 |
47 |
10 |

| (Intercept) |
-0.21 |
0.19 |
-1.06 |
0.29 |
| Risk1Moderately unlikely |
0.51 |
0.24 |
2.11 |
0.04 |
| Risk1Slightly unlikely |
0.63 |
0.26 |
2.40 |
0.02 |
| Risk1Neither likely nor unlikely |
0.81 |
0.26 |
3.07 |
0.00 |
| Risk1Slightly likely |
0.57 |
0.25 |
2.25 |
0.02 |
| Risk1Moderately likely |
0.80 |
0.31 |
2.56 |
0.01 |
| Risk1Extremely likely |
0.72 |
0.55 |
1.30 |
0.19 |
RISK 2: How serious do you think COVID-19 would be if you contracted it? ?
Contingency Table for Risk2 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
40 |
85 |
107 |
74 |
37 |
| Pets=Yes |
34 |
132 |
165 |
106 |
47 |

| (Intercept) |
-0.16 |
0.23 |
-0.70 |
0.49 |
| Risk2Slightly |
0.60 |
0.27 |
2.22 |
0.03 |
| Risk2Moderately |
0.60 |
0.26 |
2.25 |
0.02 |
| Risk2Very |
0.52 |
0.28 |
1.88 |
0.06 |
| Risk2Extremely |
0.40 |
0.32 |
1.25 |
0.21 |
RISK 3: How concerned are you about the COVID-19?? ?
Contingency Table for Risk3 responces and Pet Ownership
| Pets=No |
28 |
67 |
92 |
100 |
56 |
| Pets=Yes |
28 |
101 |
138 |
134 |
83 |

| (Intercept) |
0.00 |
0.27 |
0.00 |
1.00 |
| Risk3Slightly |
0.41 |
0.31 |
1.32 |
0.19 |
| Risk3Moderately |
0.41 |
0.30 |
1.35 |
0.18 |
| Risk3Very |
0.29 |
0.30 |
0.98 |
0.33 |
| Risk3Extremely |
0.39 |
0.32 |
1.24 |
0.22 |
Pets2: How long have you had this animal? ?
Contingency Table for length of ownership
|
|
Dog
|
Cat
|
Horse
|
Bird
|
Reptile
|
Small Mammal
|
Fish
|
Other
|
|
<1 month
|
11
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
|
1-12 month
|
44
|
20
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
|
more than 12 months
|
232
|
158
|
1
|
6
|
4
|
2
|
1
|
1
|

Compliance: How long have you had this animal?
Contingency Table for All Pets and Quarantine Compliance
| No |
183 |
144 |
1 |
6 |
4 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
| Yes |
104 |
34 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |


| (Intercept) |
-0.57 |
0.12 |
-4.60 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachCat |
-0.88 |
0.23 |
-3.87 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachHorse |
0.57 |
1.42 |
0.40 |
0.69 |
| MostAttachBird |
-16.00 |
979.61 |
-0.02 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachReptile |
-0.82 |
1.12 |
-0.73 |
0.47 |
| MostAttachSmall Mammal |
-16.00 |
1696.73 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachFish |
17.13 |
1696.73 |
0.01 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachOther |
-16.00 |
1696.73 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
Interact: Has COVID-19 affected your normal activities and interactions with your pet/companion animal(s)?
Contingency Table for All Pets and Interaction
| No |
178 |
129 |
1 |
4 |
5 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
| Yes |
109 |
49 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |


| (Intercept) |
-0.49 |
0.12 |
-4.03 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachCat |
-0.48 |
0.21 |
-2.30 |
0.02 |
| MostAttachHorse |
0.49 |
1.42 |
0.35 |
0.73 |
| MostAttachBird |
-0.20 |
0.87 |
-0.23 |
0.82 |
| MostAttachReptile |
-15.08 |
650.87 |
-0.02 |
0.98 |
| MostAttachSmall Mammal |
-15.08 |
1029.12 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachFish |
0.49 |
1.42 |
0.35 |
0.73 |
| MostAttachOther |
-15.08 |
1029.12 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
Plans: Since the COVID-19 outbreak, have you made plans for caring for your pet/companion animal(s) should you become sick and unable to care for them?
Contingency Table for All Pets and Plans
| No |
190 |
150 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
| Yes |
97 |
28 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |


| (Intercept) |
-0.67 |
0.12 |
-5.39 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachCat |
-1.01 |
0.24 |
-4.18 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachHorse |
0.67 |
1.42 |
0.47 |
0.64 |
| MostAttachBird |
0.67 |
0.83 |
0.81 |
0.42 |
| MostAttachReptile |
-15.89 |
1073.11 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachSmall Mammal |
-15.89 |
1696.73 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachFish |
0.67 |
1.42 |
0.47 |
0.64 |
| MostAttachOther |
-15.89 |
1696.73 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
Concern: Overall, how concerned are you about your ability to care for your pets/companion animal(s)?
Contingency Table for All Pets and Concerns
| Not at all concerned |
152 |
108 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
| A little concerned |
49 |
35 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
| Moderately concerened |
44 |
12 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
| Very concerned |
28 |
16 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Extremely concerned |
14 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |


| (Intercept) |
-0.12 |
0.12 |
-1.00 |
0.32 |
| MostAttachCat |
-0.32 |
0.19 |
-1.63 |
0.10 |
| MostAttachHorse |
0.12 |
1.42 |
0.08 |
0.93 |
| MostAttachBird |
1.73 |
1.10 |
1.57 |
0.12 |
| MostAttachReptile |
0.52 |
0.92 |
0.57 |
0.57 |
| MostAttachSmall Mammal |
0.12 |
1.42 |
0.08 |
0.93 |
| MostAttachFish |
0.12 |
1.42 |
0.08 |
0.93 |
| MostAttachOther |
-14.45 |
624.19 |
-0.02 |
0.98 |
NonVetService: In the past 12 months have you used an animal care service that does NOT normally require a veterinarian?
Contingency Table for NonVetService
| No |
193 |
159 |
1 |
5 |
5 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
| Yes |
94 |
19 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |


| (Intercept) |
-0.72 |
0.13 |
-5.72 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachCat |
-1.41 |
0.27 |
-5.14 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachHorse |
0.72 |
1.42 |
0.51 |
0.61 |
| MostAttachBird |
-0.89 |
1.10 |
-0.81 |
0.42 |
| MostAttachReptile |
-15.85 |
1073.11 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachSmall Mammal |
-15.85 |
1696.73 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachFish |
-15.85 |
1696.73 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachOther |
-15.85 |
1696.73 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
NonVetLessFreq : In the past 12 months have you used an animal care service that does NOT normally require a veterinarian?
Contingency Table for NonVetLessFreq
| No |
33 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Yes |
61 |
14 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |


| (Intercept) |
0.61 |
0.22 |
2.84 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachCat |
0.42 |
0.56 |
0.74 |
0.46 |
| MostAttachHorse |
14.95 |
1455.40 |
0.01 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachBird |
14.95 |
1455.40 |
0.01 |
0.99 |
WhyNonVetLessFreq : Which of the following best describes why you are using these services less frequently?
## Dog Cat Horse Bird Reptile
## 287 178 2 6 5
## Small Mammal Fish Other NA's
## 2 2 2 343
Contingency Table for WhyNonVetLessFreq
| Concerned about exposure |
17 |
4 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Concerned about pets exposure |
7 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Following public health message |
18 |
6 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Can’t afford now |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Too busy doing other things |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Services unavailable |
17 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Other |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |


| (Intercept) |
0.95 |
0.29 |
3.33 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachCat |
-0.03 |
0.66 |
-0.05 |
0.96 |
| MostAttachHorse |
15.62 |
2399.54 |
0.01 |
0.99 |
| MostAttachBird |
-17.52 |
2399.54 |
-0.01 |
0.99 |
| ### Pet attachemen |
t |
|
|
|
CCAS1: My pet/animal provides me with companionship?
CCAS1: My pet/animal provides me with companionship?
| Strongly disagree |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Disagree |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
| Somewhat disagree |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Neither agree nor disagree |
11 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
| Somewhat agree |
30 |
20 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Agree |
104 |
63 |
2 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
| Strongly agree |
140 |
90 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |


| (Intercept) |
5.66 |
1.00 |
5.65 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachCat |
-0.48 |
1.42 |
-0.34 |
0.73 |
| MostAttachHorse |
13.91 |
7604.24 |
0.00 |
1.00 |
| MostAttachBird |
13.91 |
4390.31 |
0.00 |
1.00 |
| MostAttachReptile |
-6.06 |
1.36 |
-4.47 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachSmall Mammal |
-5.66 |
1.73 |
-3.26 |
0.00 |
| MostAttachFish |
13.91 |
7604.24 |
0.00 |
1.00 |
| MostAttachOther |
13.91 |
7604.24 |
0.00 |
1.00 |
CCAS2: Having a pet/animal gives me something to care for?
CCAS2: Having a pet/animal gives me something to care for
| Strongly disagree |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Disagree |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
| Somewhat disagree |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Neither agree nor disagree |
19 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Somewhat agree |
37 |
20 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
| Agree |
120 |
58 |
1 |
5 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
| Strongly agree |
111 |
90 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
1 |


| (Intercept) |
23.57 |
4690.49 |
0.01 |
1 |
| MostAttachCat |
-18.39 |
4690.49 |
0.00 |
1 |
| MostAttachHorse |
0.00 |
56383.57 |
0.00 |
1 |
| MostAttachBird |
0.00 |
32777.58 |
0.00 |
1 |
| MostAttachReptile |
0.00 |
35844.71 |
0.00 |
1 |
| MostAttachSmall Mammal |
-23.57 |
4690.49 |
-0.01 |
1 |
| MostAttachFish |
0.00 |
56383.55 |
0.00 |
1 |
| MostAttachOther |
0.00 |
56383.57 |
0.00 |
1 |